What are the two methods of attack for close air support (CAS)?

The two methods of attack for close air support (CAS) are correctly identified as Bomb on Target and Bomb on Coordinate.

Bomb on Target involves the aircraft or weapons system engaging a specified point or target that has been visually identified by either the pilot or a ground controller. This method relies on the precision of visual targeting, allowing for immediate and accurate engagement of enemy positions that are visually confirmed.

Bomb on Coordinate, on the other hand, is utilized when a specific target cannot be visually identified, but its coordinates are known. This method allows for effective targeting of enemy forces based on grid coordinates provided by ground forces or pre-established data. It is particularly useful in environments where visual contact with the target is not possible due to weather, terrain, or enemy conditions.

These methods enable flexibility and precision in air-to-ground operations, ensuring that support is tailored to the tactical situation and the capabilities of the air assets involved. The distinction within these methods is critical to ensuring effectiveness and safety during close air support operations.